Scottish dance is celebrated across the world—and alongside the sociable sets of Scottish Country Dancing, Highland Dancing shines as a dynamic and much-loved tradition in its own right. While the RSCDS is best known for championing Scottish Country Dancing, we’re proud to support and promote related dance forms too.
Highland Dancing plays an important role in Scotland’s dance heritage, and you’ll often find opportunities to experience it at events, demonstrations and even at our Summer School.
Highland Dancing is often performed solo and is known for its precision, strength and athletic style. Dancers combine intricate footwork with controlled, upright movements, creating a powerful and expressive performance.
There are strong connections between Highland Dancing and Scottish Country Dancing. You’ll notice shared steps and influences—particularly in dances such as reels and strathspeys, where Highland-style “setting steps” bring energy and character to the movement.
In fact, some well-known country dances—including The Reel of Tulloch, The Eightsome Reel and The Foursome Reel—draw directly on Highland steps. Learning elements of Highland technique can help dancers refine posture, improve footwork and deepen their understanding of Scottish dance as a whole.
Highland Dancing is closely linked with the stirring sound of the bagpipes, especially at traditional gatherings like Highland Games.
The music’s strong rhythm and distinctive tone give the dance its unmistakable character.
Today, a variety of musical accompaniment can be used, but the roots of Highland Dancing music also include mouth music—a rhythmic, vocal tradition that reflects Scotland’s rich cultural past.
Highland Dancing has a long and fascinating history, evolving over generations into one of Scotland’s most iconic art forms. From early competitive gatherings to modern global championships, it continues to inspire dancers and audiences alike.
Prestigious events such as the Cowal Highland Gathering have played a key role in shaping the competitive scene, while organisations dedicated to Highland Dancing ensure its standards and traditions are preserved for the future.
Whether you’re watching a powerful solo performance or exploring steps within a country dance, Highland Dancing offers a deeper connection to Scotland’s cultural story.
At RSCDS, we celebrate this shared heritage—encouraging dancers of all backgrounds to explore, learn and enjoy the many forms of Scottish dance.
